Vesicle-associated membrane protein-associated protein A (UniProt Q9P0L0; also known as 33 kDa VAMP-associated protein, hVAP-33, VAMP-A, VAMP-associated protein A, VAP-33, VAP-A) is encoded by the VAPA (also known as VAP33) gene (Gene ID 9218) in hum
Vesicle-associated membrane protein-associated protein A (UniProt Q9P0L0; also known as 33 kDa VAMP-associated protein, hVAP-33, VAMP-A, VAMP-associated protein A, VAP-33, VAP-A) is encoded by the VAPA (also known as VAP33) gene (Gene ID 9218) in human. VAMP-associated proteins (VAPs) are type IV membrane proteins that are well conserved among species. There exist three human VAPs encoded by two genes, with VAPA encoding VAP-A and VAPB encoding VAP-B and VAP-C. VAPs generally localize at the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), although they are also reported to localize at other subcellular organelles in some species and cell types. VAP-A contains a major sperm protein (MSP) domain at the N-terminal, followed by a coiled-coil domain, and a transmembrane (TM) domain. VAPs were shown to have important roles in non-vesicular lipid transport, lipid metabolism, the regulation of ER structure, and the unfolded protein response through MSP domain-mediated interaction with FFAT motifs. Oxysterol-binding protein (OSBP) is a cytosolic receptor of cholesterol and oxysterols. OSBP is recruited to the ER by binding to the MSP domain of VAP-A, a process essential for the stimulation of sphingomyelin synthesis by 25-hydroxycholesterol.
Platelet glycoprotein 4 (UniProt: Q08857; also known as Glycoprotein IIIb, GPIIIB, PAS IV, PAS-4, Platelet glycoprotein IV, GPIV, CD antigen: CD36) is encoded by the cd36 gene (Gene ID: 12491) in murine species. CD36 is a multifunctional glycoprotein
RE1-silencing transcription factor (UniProt: Q13127; also known as REST, Neural-restrictive silencer factor, X2 box repressor) is encoded by the REST (also known as NRSF, XBR) gene (Gene ID: 5978) in human. REST is a transcriptional repressor that ac
Glutamate receptor 2 (UniProt P19491; also known as AMPA-selective glutamate receptor 2, GluA2, GluR-2, GluR-B, GluR-K2, GluR2, Glutamate receptor ionotropic, AMPA 2) is encoded by the Gria2 (also known as Glur2) gene (Gene ID 29627) in rat species.
RAB27B, also known as C25KG, is a member of the Rab GTPase superfamily. RAB27B acts as a lipid anchoring protein that is prenylated and works in vesicular fusion and protein trafficking within cells. The protein is most highly expressed in testis but
Fc receptor-like protein 5 (UniProt: Q96RD9; also known as FcR-like protein 5, FcRL5, BXMAS1, Fc receptor homolog 5, FcRH5, Immune receptor translocation-associated protein 2, IRTA2, CD307e) is encoded by the FCRL5 (also known as FCRH5, IRTA2, UNQ503
Fc receptor-like protein 5 (UniProt: Q96RD9; also known as FcR-like protein 5, FcRL5, BXMAS1, Fc receptor homolog 5, FcRH5, Immune receptor translocation-associated protein 2, IRTA2, CD307e) is encoded by the FCRL5 (also known as FCRH5, IRTA2, UNQ503
Endothelial protein C receptor (UniProt Q9UNN8; also known as Activated protein C receptor, APC receptor, CD201, Endothelial cell protein C receptor) is encoded by the PROCR (also known as EPCR) gene (Gene ID 10544) in human. The coagulation cascade
Pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase 1, mitochondrial (EC 1.5.1.2; UniProt P32322; also known as P5C reductase 1, P5CR 1) is encoded by the PYCR1 (also known as ARCL2B, ARCL3B) gene (Gene ID 5831) in human. Pyrroline-5-carboxylate (P5C) reductase (PYCR1
Homeobox protein OTX2 (UniProt P32243; also known as Orthodenticle homolog 2) is encoded by the OTX2 (also known as CPHD6, MCOPS5) gene (Gene ID 5015) in human. OTX2 is a paired-type homeobox transcription factor that controls the expression of targe